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WIS. STATS. § 103.13
103.13. Records open to employee
(1) Definition. In this section, "employee" includes former
employees.
(2) Open records. Every employer shall, upon the request of an employee,
which the employer may require the employee to make in writing, permit
the employee to inspect any personnel documents which are used or
which have been used in determining that employee's qualifications
for employment, promotion, transfer, additional compensation, termination
or other disciplinary action, and medical records, except as provided
in subs. (5) and (6). An employee may request all or any part of
his or her records, except as provided in sub. (6). The employer
shall grant at least 2 requests by an employee in a calendar year,
unless otherwise provided in a collective bargaining agreement, to
inspect the employee's personnel records as provided in this section.
The employer shall provide the employee with the opportunity to inspect
the employee's personnel records within 7 working days after the
employee makes the request for inspection. The inspection shall take
place at a location reasonably near the employee's place of employment
and during normal working hours. If the inspection during normal
working hours would require an employee to take time off from work
with that employer, the employer may provide some other reasonable
time for the inspection. In any case, the employer may allow the
inspection to take place at a time other than working hours or at
a place other than where the records are maintained if that time
or place would be more convenient for the employee.
(3) Personnel record inspection by representative. An employee who
is involved in a current grievance against the employer may designate
in writing a representative of the employee's union, collective bargaining
unit or other designated representative to inspect the employee's
personnel records which may have a bearing on the resolution of the
grievance, except as provided in sub. (6). The employer shall allow
such a designated representative to inspect that employee's personnel
records in the same manner as provided under sub. (2).
(4) Personnel record correction. If the employee disagrees with
any information contained in the personnel records, a removal or
correction of that information may be mutually agreed upon by the
employer and the employee. If an agreement cannot be reached, the
employee may submit a written statement explaining the employee's
position. The employer shall attach the employee's statement to the
disputed portion of the personnel record. The employee's statement
shall be included whenever that disputed portion of the personnel
record is released to a 3rd party as long as the disputed record
is a part of the file.
(5) Medical records inspection. The right of the employee or the
employee's designated representative under sub. (3) to inspect personnel
records under this section includes the right to inspect any personal
medical records concerning the employee in the employer's files.
If the employer believes that disclosure of an employee's medical
records would have a detrimental effect on the employee, the employer
may release the medical records to the employee's physician or through
a physician designated by the employee, in which case the physician
may release the medical records to the employee or to the employee's
immediate family.
(6) Exceptions. The right of the employee or the employee's designated
representative under sub. (3) to inspect his or her personnel records
does not apply to:
(a) Records relating to the investigation of possible criminal offenses
committed by that employee.
(b) Letters of reference for that employee.
(c) Any portion of a test document, except that the employee may
see a cumulative total test score for either a section of the test
document or for the entire test document.
(d) Materials used by the employer for staff management planning,
including judgments or recommendations concerning future salary increases
and other wage treatments, management bonus plans, promotions and
job assignments or other comments or ratings used for the employer's
planning purposes.
(e) Information of a personal nature about a person other than the
employee if disclosure of the information would constitute a clearly
unwarranted invasion of the other person's privacy.
(f) An employer who does not maintain any personnel records.
(g) Records relevant to any other pending claim between the employer
and the employee which may be discovered in a judicial proceeding.
(7) Copies. The right of the employee or the employee's representative
to inspect records includes the right to copy or receive a copy of
records. The employer may charge a reasonable fee for providing copies
of records, which may not exceed the actual cost of reproduction.
(7m) Employment discrimination. Section 111.322(2m) applies to discharge
and other discriminatory acts in connection with any proceeding under
this section.
(8) Penalty. Any employer who violates this section may be fined
not less than $10 nor more than $100 for each violation. Each day
of refusal or failure to comply with a duty under this section is
a separate violation.
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